Biblical Concept: Angels in
Zechariah
Findings:
Via Divine visions, an angel
personally instructs Zechariah. (A unique human experience.)
Zechariah 1:7-19 reveals the concealed
actions of angels among nations. (Other places too: 6:4-8 for example.) (This
world is subject to angels, Hebrews 2:5.)
Angels patrol the earth. Patrol
and horses suggest strength of purpose. (This world is subject to angels,
Hebrews 2:5. And see Revelation 12:9-10 below.) (Humans live in an angelic war
zone.) (Ephesians 6:11 Put on the full armor of God, that you may be able to stand firm against the
schemes of the devil.) (1 Peter 5:8-9 8 Be of sober spirit, be on the alert. Your adversary,
the devil, prowls about like a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour. 9 But resist him, firm in your faith, knowing that the same
experiences of suffering are being accomplished by your brethren who are in the
world.)
Jerusalem is a center of
spiritual focus (42x in Zechariah). Since the Hebrews usurped the Jebusites--under
Manifest Destiny--Jerusalem has been a center of spiritual focus: Angel against
angel, Hebrew against Gentile, Hebrew against Arab, Hebrew against Islam.
(Angels recognize the importance of Jerusalem in the Angelic Conflict.) (Revelation 20:7-10 7 And when the thousand
years are completed, Satan will be released from his prison, 8 and
will come out to deceive the nations which are in the four corners of the
earth, Gog and Magog, to gather them together for the war; the number of them
is like the sand of the seashore. 9
And they came up on the broad plain of the earth and surrounded the camp of the
saints and the beloved city, and fire came down from heaven and devoured
them. 10 And the devil who
deceived them was thrown into the lake of fire and brimstone, where the beast
and the false prophet are also; and they will be tormented day and night
forever and ever.)
Nations feel at ease after
persecuting Jerusalem. (The Angel of the Lord protests.)
Nations, horns, craftsmen:
Understand that there are unique forces at work on planet earth. (Ephesians 6:11 Put on the full armor of God, that you may be able to stand firm against
the schemes of the devil.) (1 Peter 5:8-9 8 Be of sober spirit, be on the alert. Your adversary,
the devil, prowls about like a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour. 9 But resist him, firm in your faith, knowing that the same
experiences of suffering are being accomplished by your brethren who are in the
world.)
Satan accuses the high priest. (Revelation 12:9-10 9 And the great dragon was thrown down, the serpent
of old who is called the devil and Satan, who deceives the whole world;
he was thrown down to the earth, and his angels were thrown down with him. 10 And I heard a loud voice in
heaven, saying, "Now the salvation, and the power, and the kingdom of our
God and the authority of His Christ have come, for the accuser of our brethren
has been thrown down, who accuses them before our God day and night.) (Underline is mine.)
"Do you not know what these are?" an angel said
to Zechariah. (Having read the Zechariah 4 contexts, seems a little snarky from
my limited human perspective?)
________
(Underlines are mine)
Zechariah 1:7-19 7 On the
twenty-fourth day of the eleventh month, which is the month Shebat, in the
second year of Darius, the word of the LORD came to Zechariah the prophet, the
son of Berechiah, the son of Iddo, as follows:
8 I saw at night, and behold, a man was riding on a red
horse, and he was standing among the myrtle trees which were in the ravine,
with red, sorrel, and white horses behind him. 9 Then I said,
"My lord, what are these?" And the angel who was speaking with me
said to me, "I will show you what these are." 10 And the man who was standing
among the myrtle trees answered and said, "These are those whom the
LORD has sent to patrol the earth."
11 So they answered the angel of the LORD who was standing
among the myrtle trees, and said, "We have patrolled the earth, and
behold, all the earth is peaceful and quiet." 12 Then the angel of the LORD
answered and said, "O LORD of hosts, how long wilt Thou have no compassion
for Jerusalem and the cities of Judah, with which Thou hast been indignant
these seventy years?" 13
And the LORD answered the angel who was speaking with me with gracious words,
comforting words. 14 So the
angel who was speaking with me said to me, "Proclaim, saying, 'Thus says
the LORD of hosts, "I am exceedingly jealous for Jerusalem and Zion. 15 "But I am very angry
with the nations who are at ease; for while I was only a little angry, they
furthered the disaster." 16
'Therefore, thus says the LORD, "I will return to Jerusalem with
compassion; My house will be built in it," declares the LORD of hosts,
"and a measuring line will be stretched over Jerusalem."' 17 "Again, proclaim, saying,
'Thus says the LORD of hosts, "My cities will again overflow with
prosperity, and the LORD will again comfort Zion and again choose Jerusalem."
'" 18 Then I lifted up
my eyes and looked, and behold, there
were four horns. 19 So I
said to the angel who was speaking with me, "What are these?" And he
answered me, "These are the horns which have scattered Judah, Israel,
and Jerusalem." 20
Then the LORD showed me four craftsmen. 21
And I said, "What are these coming to do?" And he said, "These
are the horns which have scattered Judah, so that no man lifts up his head; but
these craftsmen have come to terrify
them, to throw down the horns of the nations who have lifted up their horns against the land of Judah in
order to scatter it."
Zechariah 2:1-3 1 Then I
lifted up my eyes and looked, and behold, there
was a man with a measuring line in his hand. 2 So I said, "Where are you
going?" And he said to me, "To measure Jerusalem, to see how wide it
is and how long it is." 3
And behold, the angel who was speaking with me was going out, and another angel
was coming out to meet him,
Zechariah 3:1-6 1 Then he
showed me Joshua the high priest standing before the angel of the LORD, and Satan
standing at his right hand to accuse him.
2 And the LORD said to Satan, "The LORD rebuke you,
Satan! Indeed, the LORD who has chosen Jerusalem rebuke you! Is this
not a brand plucked from the fire?"
3 Now Joshua was clothed with filthy garments and standing
before the angel. 4 And he
spoke and said to those who were standing before him saying, "Remove the
filthy garments from him." Again he said to him, "See, I have taken
your iniquity away from you and will clothe you with festal robes." 5 Then I said, "Let them put
a clean turban on his head." So they put a clean turban on his head and
clothed him with garments, while the angel of the LORD was standing by. 6 And the angel of the LORD
admonished Joshua saying, 7 "Thus says the LORD of hosts, 'If
you will walk in My ways, and if you will perform My service, then you will
also govern My house and also have charge of My courts, and I will grant
you free access among these who are standing here. 8 'Now
listen, Joshua the high priest, you and your friends who are sitting in front
of you-- indeed they are men who are a symbol, for behold, I am going to
bring in My servant the Branch. 9
'For behold, the stone that I have set before Joshua; on one stone are seven
eyes. Behold, I will engrave an inscription on it,' declares the LORD of hosts,
'and I will remove the iniquity of that land in one day. 10 'In that day,' declares the
LORD of hosts, 'every one of you will invite his neighbor to sit under his vine and under his fig
tree.'"
Zechariah 4:1-14 1 Then the
angel who was speaking with me returned, and roused me as a man who is awakened
from his sleep. 2 And he said
to me, "What do you see?" And I said, "I see, and behold, a
lampstand all of gold with its bowl on the top of it, and its seven lamps on it
with seven spouts belonging to each of the lamps which are on the top of it; 3
also two olive trees by it, one on the right side of the bowl and the other on
its left side." 4 Then I
answered and said to the angel who was speaking with me saying, "What are
these, my lord?" 5 So
the angel who was speaking with me answered and said to me, "Do you not
know what these are?" And I said, "No, my lord." 6 Then he answered and said to me,
"This is the word of the LORD to Zerubbabel saying, 'Not by might nor by
power, but by My Spirit,' says the LORD of hosts. 7 'What are you, O great mountain?
Before Zerubbabel you will become a
plain; and he will bring forth the top stone with shouts of "Grace, grace
to it!"'" 8 Also
the word of the LORD came to me saying, 9
"The hands of Zerubbabel have laid the foundation of this house, and his
hands will finish it. Then you will
know that the LORD of hosts has sent me to you.
10 "For who has despised the day of small things? But
these seven will be glad when they see the plumb line in the hand of
Zerubbabel-- these are the eyes of
the LORD which range to and fro throughout the earth." 11 Then
I answered and said to him, "What are these two olive trees on the right
of the lampstand and on its left?" 12
And I answered the second time and said to him, "What are the two olive
branches which are beside the two golden pipes, which empty the golden oil from themselves?" 13 So he answered me saying,
"Do you not know what these are?" And I said, "No, my
lord." 14 Then he said,
"These are the two anointed ones, who are standing by the Lord of the
whole earth."
Zechariah 5:5-11 5 Then the angel who was speaking with me
went out, and said to me, "Lift up now your eyes, and see what this is,
going forth." 6 And I
said, "What is it?" And he said, "This is the ephah going
forth." Again he said, "This is their appearance in all the land 7
(and behold, a lead cover was lifted up); and this is a woman sitting inside
the ephah." 8 Then he
said, "This is Wickedness!" And he threw her down into the middle of
the ephah and cast the lead weight on its opening. 9 Then I lifted up my eyes and looked,
and there two women were coming out with the wind in their wings; and they had
wings like the wings of a stork, and they lifted up the ephah between the earth
and the heavens. 10 And I
said to the angel who was speaking with me, "Where are they taking the
ephah?" 11 Then he said
to me, "To build a temple for her in the land of Shinar; and when it is
prepared, she will be set there on her own pedestal."
Zechariah 6:4-8 4 Then I spoke and said to the angel who was
speaking with me, "What are these, my lord?" 5 And the angel answered and said
to me, "These are the four spirits of heaven, going forth after
standing before the Lord of all the earth, 6 with one of which
the black horses are going forth to the north country; and the white ones go
forth after them, while the dappled ones go forth to the south country. 7 "When the strong ones
went out, they were eager to go to patrol the earth." And He said,
"Go, patrol the earth." So they patrolled the earth. 8 Then He cried out to me and
spoke to me saying, "See, those who are going to the land of the north
have appeased My wrath in the land of the north."
Zechariah 12:8 8 "In
that day the LORD will defend the inhabitants of Jerusalem, and the one who
is feeble among them in that day will be like David, and the house of David will be like God, like the angel of
the LORD before them.